The Walking Buddha at Phuttha Monthone
The Walking Buddha at Phuttha Monthon (Buddha Mandala)
Through the centuries Buddhism
has been the main driving force in Thai cultural development.
In 1957 (B.E. 2500), to corn memorate the 2500th anniversary of
the Buddha's Pariniruana, Premier Field [Marshal Phibulsonggram initiated the construction project of a Buddha's
precinct called Phuttha Monthon (Buddha Mandala) by securing 160 hectares of land in
Nakhon Pathom .
Intended as a center of all Buddhist learnings, various buildings were to be erected on this vast
consecrated piece of land. Libraries were to be built to collect Buddhist manuscripts, scriptures and other
related literary works. Also planned were buildings for religious training for monks, scholars, and interested laymen
from ail over the world. Museums were also to be constructed to house Buddhist religious objects.
After a long delay, the project was revived in 1973 by General Kriengsak's government. In 1980,
Prime Minister General Prem appointed the Fine Arts Department to cast a Buddha image in the walking posture,
which had originally been made several decades ago by Prof. Silpa Bhirasri, the father of modern Thai art.
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