Hinduism and Sikhism
Hinduism and Sikhism
The approximately 20.000 Indians residing in Thailand are almost equally divided between Hindus and Sikhs.
The Hindu community is mostly concentrated in Bangkok , where it worships at
four main Hindu lemples. There are also several tirahmiin shrines at which Hindus and Buddhists alike worship.
The Hindus operate their own school where the curriculum is based on the Thai education system, though in addition
to Thai, it teaches Hindi. Sanskrit, and English.
In conclusion. Thailand welcomes the integration of the different religious groups in the Kingdom, Lvidenily at
present some Muslims hold high positions in the government and parliament. To mention some: Mr. Wan Muhammad
Noor Malha, former President of the National Assembly, and Mr, Surin Pilsuwan. Minister ol' Foreign Affairs,
His Majesty the King granted an audience to His Holiness Pope John Paul
II during his visit to the Kingdom of Thailand in 19S4. Many Christians help in acquisition of education by running
schools from kindergarten to university level. This shows that cooperation is highly valued.
Likewise, the Hindus and Sikhs participate in giving education by creating a school for poor children.
regardless of religion. They are also charitable to aged people.
Through the centuries Buddhism has been the main driving force in Thai cultural development. Buddhism has
coloured everyday Thai life. Although Buddhism became the major religion. Thais have always subscribed to the
ideal of religious freedom.
The government through ihe Religious Affairs Department annually allocates funds to finance religious
education and to construct, maintain. and restore monasteries, mosques, and churches.
At present Thailand is the location
of the headquarters of the World Fellowship of Buddhists, an international Buddhist organisation consisting of 135
regional centres in 37 countries which promotes coordination and cooperation to enhance Buddhism throughout the world.
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